Chapter 3: Mother’s Day

English - Snapshots • Class 11

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Chapter Analysis

Intermediate14 pages • English

Quick Summary

The chapter 'Mother's Day' by J.B. Priestley is a humorous take on a mother, Mrs. Annie Pearson, standing up against her family's lack of appreciation. With the help of her neighbor, Mrs. Fitzgerald, they switch personalities, and Mrs. Pearson adopts a bolder persona. This transformation challenges her family to reevaluate their dependency and disrespect. The play highlights the theme of familial roles and the need for mutual respect within a family setup.

Key Topics

  • Gender roles in family dynamics
  • Role reversal
  • Empowerment and self-respect
  • Communication within families
  • Humor as a tool for social critique
  • The transformation of family relations

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the dynamics of familial roles and the impact of gender expectations
  • Analyze the use of humor in delivering social commentary
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of role reversal as a literary device
  • Interpret character motivations and developments
  • Discuss the social issues highlighted in the play
  • Reflect on how traditional roles impact familial relationships

Questions in Chapter

What are the issues 'Mother’s Day' raises?

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Do you think 'Mother’s Day' caricatures these issues or are the problems genuine? How does the play resolve them?

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If you were to write about these issues today, what incidents, examples, and problems would be relevant?

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Is drama a good medium for conveying a social message? Discuss.

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Read the play out in parts. Enact the play on a suitable occasion.

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Discuss plays or films with a strong message of social reform that you have watched.

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Additional Practice Questions

What role does Mrs. Fitzgerald play in empowering Mrs. Pearson?

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Answer: Mrs. Fitzgerald plays a crucial role in empowering Mrs. Pearson by suggesting and assisting in a role-reversal spell. This allows Mrs. Pearson to assert herself and challenge her family's perceptions and treatment of her.

How does the play depict the traditional role of a mother within a family structure?

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Answer: The play humorously critiques the traditional role of a mother as the underappreciated domestic caretaker. It highlights how Mrs. Pearson's family takes her efforts for granted and expects her to serve their needs without complaint.

Describe the change in the Pearson family’s dynamic by the end of the play.

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Answer: By the play's conclusion, the Pearson family shows signs of recognizing Mrs. Pearson’s efforts and begins to treat her with more respect, understanding the importance of equality and appreciation in familial relationships.

What message does the author intend to convey about gender roles through 'Mother’s Day'?

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Answer: The author, J.B. Priestley, conveys a critique of rigid gender roles by illustrating how Mrs. Pearson’s family exploits her traditionally gendered role. The play suggests the need for respect and shared responsibility within family dynamics.

What are some humorous elements Priestley uses to address serious themes in 'Mother’s Day'?

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Answer: Priestley uses role reversal, sarcasm, and exaggerated character responses to infuse humor while addressing the serious theme of familial respect and gender roles.