All Books/Class 4/EVS/Chapter 25

Chapter 25: Spicy Riddles

EVS • Class 4

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Chapter Analysis

Beginner4 pages • English

Quick Summary

The chapter 'Spicy Riddles' from Class 4 EVS introduces students to various spices through interactive riddles, engaging them in learning about their uses and characteristics. It encourages children to explore the spices used in their homes and understand their significance in cooking and health. The text includes activities like creating new spice riddles, discovering spices from the household kitchen, and even making a spicy potato chaat to enhance practical learning.

Key Topics

  • Characteristics of spices
  • Uses of spices in cooking
  • Cultural significance of spices
  • Spices in traditional medicine
  • Interactive learning through riddles
  • Practical cooking activities
  • Exploration of household spices
  • Sensory identification of spices

Learning Objectives

  • To identify various spices through their characteristics and uses
  • To understand the cultural and health significance of spices
  • To engage in practical activities for deeper learning of spices
  • To enhance sensory evaluation skills like smell and touch through spices
  • To develop creativity by formulating riddles and activities related to spices

Questions in Chapter

Now try and make your own riddles about two other spices. Ask those riddles in your class. Draw pictures of the two spices in your notebook and write their names.

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Find out which spices are used in your house for cooking. Make a list and look at your friends’ lists too.

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When your grandparents were young, which spices were used most in their kitchens? Find out from them and write here.

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Name one spice which is put into both sweet and salty things.

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Find out what is put into food to make it taste sour.

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Did you enjoy the potato chaat?

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Just imagine, if there were no spices to make the potato chaat, how would it taste?

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Try to learn and make a different kind of chaat and enjoy it with all your friends in class.

Page 3

How do spice-less and very spicy things feel on your tongue?

Page 3

Additional Practice Questions

What is the impact of crushing or powdering spices on their flavor?

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Answer: Crushing or powdering spices releases their essential oils and enhances their flavor as it increases the surface area that can interact with food.

Why are spices considered important in traditional medicine?

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Answer: Spices like turmeric and cloves have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, which make them valuable in traditional medicine for healing wounds and alleviating pain.

How can you identify spices only by their smell?

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Answer: Each spice has a unique aroma due to its distinct essential oils, and by familiarizing with these scents, one can identify spices by their smell.

Discuss the role of spices in enhancing the nutritional value of food.

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Answer: Spices like cumin and coriander not only enhance flavor but are also rich in antioxidants, minerals, and vitamins, which contribute to the overall nutritional value of food.

Plan a meal including at least three different spices and justify their use.

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Answer: A meal could include rice cooked with cumin for its aromatic flavor, a curry seasoned with turmeric for its color and health benefits, and a dessert using cardamom for its sweet aroma. Each spice enhances the dish's flavor and offers specific health benefits.

What are the properties of red chili that affect its use in cooking?

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Answer: Red chili contains capsaicin, which adds heat to dishes. It can stimulate appetite and improve digestion when used in moderation.

Explain how a diet lacking in spices might affect culinary enjoyment.

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Answer: Without spices, food would lack complexity and dimension, resulting in less enjoyable meals, as spices add aroma, taste, and visual appeal to dishes.