Chapter 4: Growing up as Boys and Girls

Political Science • Class 7

Download PDF

Loading PDF...

Chapter Analysis

Intermediate10 pages • English

Quick Summary

The chapter 'Growing up as Boys and Girls' explores how society influences the development of gender identities for boys and girls. It highlights differences in upbringing, expectations, and perceived roles through examples from different cultures and times. It looks critically at how society often values the work of men more than women and examines the concept of housework being unpaid and undervalued.

Key Topics

  • Gender identity formation
  • Role of society in shaping gender roles
  • Differences in upbringing of boys and girls
  • Valuation of women's labor
  • Concept of housework as unpaid work
  • Case studies of Samoa and Madhya Pradesh
  • Double burden of women's work
  • Social inequality between genders

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how gender roles are shaped from childhood.
  • Recognize societal biases that influence perceptions of gender work.
  • Evaluate the societal value placed on different types of work, especially domestic work.
  • Explore the diversity in gender roles across different cultures and times.
  • Analyze the impact of gender-specific education and upbringing.
  • Develop critical thinking about gender equality and its implementation.

Questions in Chapter

Are the statements given alongside true or false? Support your answer with the use of an example.

Page 47

Make a list of toys and games that boys typically play and another for girls. Does this have any relationship to the roles children have to play as adults?

Page 47

Additional Practice Questions

Discuss how childhood experiences shape gender roles in adulthood using examples from the Samoan society as mentioned in the text.

medium

Answer: In Samoan society, children are given different responsibilities based on gender from a young age, such as boys engaging in outdoor jobs and girls continuing domestic tasks. These early responsibilities influence their adult roles, with boys being viewed as providers and girls as caretakers.

What might be the impacts on society if children's toys and games were not gender-specific?

medium

Answer: If toys and games were not gender-specific, it could lead to a more inclusive understanding of gender roles and encourage children to pursue interests and careers without gender bias, potentially reducing stereotypes and promoting equality.

Analyze the impact of separating boys and girls in schools on their interactions and perceptions of each other.

hard

Answer: Separating boys and girls in schools can limit interactions and reinforce gender stereotypes, leading to misconceptions about abilities and roles. It may create environments lacking gender diversity, affecting teamwork and cooperation skills.

Critique the idea that housework is not considered 'real work'. Why is this work often undervalued?

hard

Answer: Housework is often seen as natural to women and goes unpaid, contributing to its undervaluation. Couples may not view it as real work because it doesn't generate immediate economic output, disregarding the essential contributions to family and societal wellbeing.

Propose solutions for valuing domestic work equally to other forms of work.

medium

Answer: Possible solutions include government recognition of domestic work in GDP calculations, establishing fair wages for housekeeping roles, and societal acknowledgment of the skills and labor involved, promoting gender equality in sharing domestic responsibilities.