Loading PDF...
Chapter Analysis
Beginner7 pages • EnglishQuick Summary
The chapter on First Aid and Safety outlines the importance of initial care in emergencies, such as injuries and illnesses, focusing on lifesaving techniques like CPR, managing burns, and handling bone injuries. It also emphasizes prevention strategies to avoid accidents, especially in sports, and covers basic methods for different types of injuries including those on the playfield. The chapter serves as a guide for non-experts to ensure immediate care until professional medical help can be obtained.
Key Topics
- •Introduction to First Aid
- •Methods of providing First Aid
- •First Aid for Burns
- •Injury prevention in sports
- •Handling joint dislocations
- •CPR for drowning victims
- •Using the RICE method
- •Transporting injured persons safely
Learning Objectives
- ✓Understanding the importance and objectives of first aid
- ✓Learning initial care techniques for various injuries
- ✓Applying prevention strategies to avoid sports injuries
- ✓Recognizing the signs and initial response to common emergencies
- ✓Implementing strategies to manage burns and fractures
- ✓Practicing the RICE method for minor injuries
Questions in Chapter
What is first aid?
Answer: First aid is the provision of initial care for an illness or injury, usually performed by a non-expert to a sick or injured person, until professional medical treatment is available.
Page 184
What are the various kinds of injuries caused sometimes, due to participation in sports?
Answer: Various kinds of injuries include skin injuries like abrasions and lacerations, soft tissue injuries like contusions and sprains, and joint injuries such as dislocations.
Page 184
What is a burn injury? How many kinds of burn injuries are there?
Answer: A burn injury occurs when the skin is damaged due to heat or fire. There are three types: superficial, partial thickness, and full thickness burns.
Page 184
If someone gets a burn injury what will you do first?
Answer: Pour cold water on the burn for a minimum of 10 minutes and cover with a sterile dressing.
Page 184
Mark the statements as True/False. (i) A first-aider must not panic, so that she/he can help in early transportation of the victim to the hospital. (ii) When an injury occurs in sports, then the activity causing injury must be stopped immediately. (iii) First aid is meant for sportspersons only. (iv) The primary aim of the first aid is to save the life of an individual. (v) First aid is provided by a medical doctor only.
Page 184
Additional Practice Questions
Why is it important to have first aid knowledge as a non-expert?
easyAnswer: Having first aid knowledge is crucial for non-experts because it enables them to provide immediate care in emergencies, potentially saving lives and reducing complications until professional help arrives.
Describe the RICE method and when it should be used.
mediumAnswer: The RICE method, which stands for Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation, is used to treat minor injuries like sprains and strains to reduce swelling and speed up healing.
What steps should be taken in the event of a fracture during a sporting event?
hardAnswer: In the event of a fracture, immobilize the injured area, apply ice to reduce swelling, and seek medical assistance immediately to prevent further injury.
How can first aid prevent the exacerbation of injuries on the playfield?
mediumAnswer: By applying immediate care techniques, such as stopping the activity causing injury, applying RICE for minor injuries, and transporting injured players safely, first aid prevents worsening of injuries.
Outline the process for managing a person suspected of drowning.
mediumAnswer: For a drowning victim, ensure the person is out of water, check and open their airway, perform CPR if necessary, keep them warm, and seek medical help promptly to prevent secondary drowning.